What is Endometriosis?
Endometriosis is a condition where tissue similar to the lining of the uterus grows outside of it, commonly affecting the ovaries, fallopian tubes, and pelvic area. These growths behave like uterine tissue, thickening and bleeding during your menstrual cycle, but without a way to leave the body, leading to inflammation and pain.
This condition impacts around 1 in 10 women of reproductive age, and it's often linked with infertility and chronic pain.
Common Sites of Endometriosis
Endometriosis most commonly affects the pelvic region, including the ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterosacral ligaments, and pelvic peritoneum. In rarer cases, it may extend beyond the pelvis to areas such as the lungs or intestines.
Diagnosis
- Consultation & History Taking
- Physical Examination
- Lab Investigations
- Imaging
- Diagnostic Laparoscopy
- This minimally invasive procedure allows us to directly view and assess endometrial tissue in the pelvic region. Tissue samples will be taken to confirm the diagnosis.
Every patient is different, and the diagnostic process will be based on individual circumstances and our gynaecologist’s recommendations.
Treatment
Medication
- Hormonal Therapy: To regulate or suppress hormonal changes that trigger endometrial tissue growth, helping to manage pain and reduce symptoms.
- Pain Relief: To relieve pain, especially during menstruation.
Minimally Invasive Surgery
- Laparoscopy: A minimally invasive procedure that allows our surgeons to remove the endometriosis tissue through small incisions.
- Robotic Surgery: This advanced technique provides greater control and accuracy in removing endometriosis lesions and scar tissue. Robotic surgery allows for even more delicate procedures with less risk of complications and quicker recovery times.
Click to learn about Robotic surgery.